Kwixesha lanamhlanje lokwahlukana kwamandla, iinkqubo zokugcina zamandla ekhaya ziye zangena kumawakawaka amakhaya, zibonelela ngesiqinisekiso esiqinisekileyo sokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwamandla asekhaya kunye nokunikezelwa okuzinzileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwexesha elide, ukusebenza ngokukuko kunye nokukhuselekileyo kwenkqubo yokugcina amandla ekhaya, isohlwayo senzululwazi kunye nesondlo esifanelekileyo sibalulekile. Nazi ezinye iindawo eziphambili zesondlo kwiinkqubo zokugcina amandla ekhaya.
Ibhetri yokugcina amandla yinxalenye ephambili yenkqubo yokugcinwa kwamandla yasekhaya, kwaye intsebenzo yayo ichaphazela ngqo ukusebenza kwenkqubo yonke.
Impembelelo yeqondo lobushushu kwiibhetri zamandla inkulu kakhulu. Ngokubanzi, olona nqanaba lobushushu olusebenzayo lwe-lithium-i-ion luhlala luhlala lujikeleze i-20-25 ° C. Iqondo eliphezulu kakhulu leqondo liya kukhawulezisa indlela yokuphendula yekhemikhali ngaphakathi, kwaye usenokubangela iingxaki zokhuseleko; Amaqondo obushushu asezantsi aya kunciphisa umsebenzi webhetri kwaye ichaphazele intlawulo kunye nokukhutshwa kwentshukumo yebhetri. Ke ngoko, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba iqondo lobushushu lebhetri yezamandla ligcinwa kuluhlu olufanelekileyo. Unokuhlengahlengisa ubushushu obuhlala phantsi ngokufaka izixhobo zomoya kunye neendlela zomoya ukuthintela ibhetri ukuba isebenze ixesha elide kwindawo enobushushu obuphezulu okanye ephantsi.
Ulawulo lwentlawulo efanelekileyo sisitshixo sokwandisa ubomi bebhetri. Okokuqala, kuphephe ukufaka ngaphezulu. Ukunyanzelwa kuya kwandisa uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi lwebhetri, enokubangela iingxaki ezinje ngebhendi yebhetri kunye nokuvuza. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokuthwala, nikela ingqalelo kwimeko yokutshaja yebhetri, kwaye uyeke ukubiza ngexesha xa ibhetri igcwele. Okwesibini, nikela ingqalelo kubungakanani bokutshaja. Ukutshaja okungaphezulu kuya kwenza ubushushu bebhetri, buchaphazele ubomi bebhetri, kufuneka bungqinelane nengcaciso yebhetri ukukhetha ukutshata okufanelekileyo.
Ngokufanayo, ukukhutshwa okugqithisileyo kunokubangela umonakalo kwibhetri. Xa ibhetri iphantsi kakhulu, ihlawule ngexesha lokuphepha ukukhutshwa kwebhetri. Xa usebenzisa inkqubo yokugcina amandla ukuze kunikezelwe amandla, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ucwangcise ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zombane ukunqanda ukusebenzisa izixhobo eziphezulu zamandla ngexesha elinye, okukhokelela ekukhupheleni kwebhetri.
Ngamaxesha athile jonga imbonakalo yebhetri yezandla ukuze ubone ukuba ibhetri inemiqathango engaqhelekanga efana nokuxhuzula, ukuvuza kunye nokulahleka. Kwangelo xesha, izixhobo zokuchongwa kwebhetri zebhetri zinokusetyenziselwa ukufumana umthamo webhetri, ukuxhathisa ngaphakathi kunye nezinye iiparamitha kunye nokufumana ithuba lokuthambeka kwebhetri.
Inkqubo yoLawulo lwebhetri (i-BMS) yolondolozo
I-BMS inoxanduva lokujonga kunye nokulawulwa kwebhetri yokugcina amandla, kwaye ukusebenza kwayo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kwebhetri.
Uhlaziyo lwe-1.SORHA
Isoftware ye-BMS inokuba ne-bugs okanye kufuneka isebenze ngokusetyenziswa kwebhetri. Ke ngoko, kuyimfuneko ukuba banikele ingqalelo kulwazi oluhlaziyiweyo lwesoftware olukhutshwe ngumenzi ngexesha, kwaye uphucule isoftware ngokwesikhokelo somenzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-BMS inokulawula ibhetri.
2.Data iliso
I-BMS iya kubeka esweni i-voltage yebhetri, okwangoku, ubushushu kunye nenye idatha ngexesha lokwenyani. Ukujonga ezi datha rhoqo, ngohlalutyo lwedatha ngexesha lokufumana iingxaki kwinkqubo yokusebenza kwebhetri. Umzekelo, ukuba i-voltage yeseli yebhetri ayiqhelekanga, ibonisa ukuba iseli yebhetri iphosakele kwaye kufuneka ihlawulwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
3.Ukuqhubeka kwe-3
Xa i-BMS ichonga ukungaphumeleli kwebhetri, ithumela umqondiso wealam. Emva kokufumana umqondiso wealam, inkqubo kufuneka ime ngokukhawuleza kwaye unobangela wempazamo kufuneka uphandwe ngolwazi lwealam. Ukuba impazamo ilula, unokusingatha ngokwakho. Ukuba yimpazamo enkulu, kufuneka abathengi benkonzo yasemva kwentengiso yasemva kwentengiso emva kokuthengiswa kwentengiso kufuneka banxibelelane ngexesha lolondolozo.
Ulondolozo lwenkqubo yokuguqulwa kwamandla (i-PC)
I-PCS ithatha umsebenzi obalulekileyo wokuguqulwa kwamandla kwikhaya lokugcina amandla, kwaye amanqaku ayo olondolozo alandelayo:
1.Ukuzonwabisa kunye nokupholisa
Ii-PCS ziya kuvelisa ubushushu ngexesha lokusebenza, ke qinisekile ukuba ihluma i-fight. Ii-PC ezicocekileyo zihlala zisusa uthuli kunye nenkunkuma kumphezulu wayo ukuthintela ukuqokelelwa kothuli ukusuka ekuchaphazelweni kwefuthe lokusebenzela ubushushu. Kwangelo xesha, jonga ukuba ingaba ingaba izinto zokwenza ubushushu, ezinjenge-FARY DARY FART, sebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuba kukho naluphi na uhlobo ngaphandle kwenzeke, faka i-fan ngexesha.
2.Ukujonga uqhagamshelo
Rhoqo Jonga ukuba unxibelelwano lombane phakathi kwee-PCS kunye neebhetri zokugcina amandla, iigridi zamandla, kunye nezixhobo zasekhaya zomelele. Ukunxibelelanisa kombane kuya kukhokelela ekunyukeni kokunganyangeki konxibelelwano konxibelelwano, ukuvelisa ubushushu, kuchaphazele ukusebenza kwesiqhelo kwenkqubo, kwaye kunokubangela iingozi zokhuseleko ezinje ngemililo yombane.
Uvavanyo lwe
Ukusebenza kwempumelelo kwaMandla, i-Vight yemveliso, ikhuphoni, iziphumo zangoku kunye nezinye iiparamitha zentsebenzo zinokuvavanywa rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukusebenza kwabo kudibana neemfuno zoyilo. Ukuba iiparamitha zentsebenzo zingaqhelekanga, zilungise okanye zibeke endaweni yazo ngexesha.
Ulondolozo lweNkqubo yokuBekwa kweliso kunye nokuLawulwa
Inkqubo yokubeka esweni kunye nokulawula yi "Ingqondo" yenkqubo yokugcinwa kwamandla ekhaya, kwaye amanqaku alo olungiso aquka:
I-1.Interface itshekhi
Ngamaxesha athile jonga ukuba ngaba inkqubo yokusebenza kwenkqubo yokubeka esweni kunye nokulawula iboniswe ngokufanelekileyo. Qinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yokusebenza, umthamo webhetri, ukutshaja kunye nokukhupha amandla kunye nolunye ulwazi kunokuba lula kwaye ngokuchanekileyo. Ukuba umboniso ungaqhelekanga, isoftware yesoftware okanye izixhobo zekhompyutheni inokuba nempazamo, kwaye kuya kufuneka ulungise ngeli tyala ngexesha.
2.data i-backup
Inkqubo yokubeka esweni kunye nokulawula iya kurekhoda idatha esebenzayo yenkqubo yokugcina amandla ekhaya, ebaluleke kakhulu kulondolozo kunye nempazamo yenkqubo. Buyisela idatha rhoqo ukuthintela ilahleko yedatha.
3.UKhuseleko loKhuseleko
Ngophuhliso olukrelekrele weenkqubo zokugcina amandla ekhaya, banokudityaniswa nenethiwekhi. Ke ngoko, kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kwimiba yokhuseleko yenethiwekhi, faka isoftware ye-anti-virus, umlilo kunye nezinye izixhobo zokhuseleko zenethiwekhi ukuthintela i-hackers, kwaye uqiniseke ngokukhuselekileyo nangokuzinzileyo kwale nkqubo.
amandla.
Amanye amanqaku okulungisa
I-1.nlenvialvi
Inkqubo yokugcina amandla ekhaya kufuneka ifakwe kwindawo eyomileyo, enomoya ngaphandle kwegesi. Thintela inkqubo ekubeni ichaphazeleke kukufuma kunye nokusulelwa. Kwangelo xesha, qinisekisa ukuba indawo yendawo yokufaka yanele ukuba i-sparication yobushushu kunye nabasebenzi benkqubo.
Irekhodi lokulungisa irekhodi
Umsebenzi ngamnye wolondolozo lwenkqubo yokugcina amandla ekhaya kufuneka irekhodwe ngokweenkcukacha, kubandakanya ixesha lokulungisa, umxholo wesondlo, wafumana iingxaki kunye neziphumo zokulungisa. Ezi rekhodi zinokubonelela ngokubhekisele kumsebenzi olandelayo wokulungisa, kwaye zinokuhlaziya inkqubo yokubaleka yenkqubo kunye nemithetho yempazamo.
Ngamafutshane, ukugcinwa kwenkqubo yokugcina amandla ekhaya yinkqubo ecwangcisiweyo kunye nomsebenzi ontsonkothileyo. Kuphela ngokwenza umsebenzi olungileyo kulondolozo lwamacandelo ahlukeneyo sinokuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yokugcinwa kwamandla egusha inokuhamba, ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ikhuseleke ngokukhuselekileyo ixesha elide, kwaye linike isiqinisekiso esiqinisekileyo sokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwamandla amakhaya.
JAZZ POWER
