Izicelo zokonga amandla kwizixhobo zokugcina amandla kwicandelo lemizi-mveliso

Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokonga amandla kwizixhobo zokugcina amandla kwicandelo lemizi-mveliso kuboniswa ikakhulu kwiinkalo ezininzi. Eyokuqala i-peak yokucheba kunye ne-valley. Ibango lombane ovela kwimizi-mveliso litshintsha kakhulu ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo. Ngexesha lokusebenzisa umbane olinyiweyo, njengamaxesha okuvelisa exakekileyo ngexesha lasemini, ukuhambisa amandla kuqinile kwaye ixabiso lombane liphezulu; Ngexesha ngamaxesha asezantsi njengobusuku, ukubonelela ngamandla kuyinto eninzi kwaye ixabiso liphantsi. Izixhobo zokugcina zamandla (ezinje nge-lithium-ion yebhetri yebhetri, i-Supercacitors, njl.) Unokugcina umbane ngexesha lamaxesha amaxabiso ombane aphantsi kunye nokukhulula umbane kwizixhobo ze-peak. Umzekelo, emva kokuba ezinye izityalo zemveliso zifakwe iinkqubo zokugcina amandla, ubungakanani bombane otyhilwe kwigridi yamandla ngexesha le-Peak incitshisiwe, inciphise kakhulu indleko zokusetyenziswa kombane. Kwangelo xesha, ikwanciphise ingcinezelo yokuhambisa amandla egridi yamandla ngexesha le-Peak, iphumeza imeko yokuphumelela iphumelele kumzi-mveliso kunye negridi yamandla.

Izixhobo zokugcina amandla zinokusetyenziselwa ukuphucula uzinzo kunye nokuthembeka kweenkqubo zamandla okusasaziweyo. Kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso, ezinye izixhobo zokuchaneka zineemfuno eziphezulu kakhulu zomsebenzi wamandla. Ukuguqulwa kwe-voltaneant fieltage okanye ukuphuma kwamandla kunokubangela ukonakala kwezixhobo, ukuphazamiseka kwemveliso, kunye nokukhuphela umgangatho wemveliso. Izixhobo zokugcina zamandla zinokubonelela ngokukhawuleza inkxaso yamandla abazinzileyo xa kukho impazamo yexeshana okanye i-voltage ye-voltage kwigridi yamandla, iqinisekisa ukusebenza kwesiqhelo kwezixhobo eziphambili. Umzekelo, kwisityalo se-chip ye-chip ye-elektroniki, inkqubo yokugcinwa kwamandla inokuphendula ukusilela kwamandla kwi-milliseconds yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwezixhobo kunye noomatshini bokugcina i-letch, ukunqanda ilahleko enkulu ebangelwa ziingxaki zamandla.

Ukongeza, izixhobo zokugcina amandla zikwadlala indima ephambili ekusebenziseni amandla emizi-mveliso. Amashishini angaphezulu kwamashishini sele eqalile ukufaka iinkqubo zokuvelisa amandla eSolar i-solar ye-solar okanye izixhobo ezincinci zomoya kwizinto eziphahlayo zophahla lweefeksi okanye iindawo ezingqongileyo. Nangona kunjalo, amandla ahlaziyekayo angahambelani kwaye aguqulelweyo, kunye namandla ayo angazinzi. Izixhobo zokugcina amandla zinokugcina umbane oveliswe zezi zinto zinokuphinda zifumaneke kwaye emva koko ivelise ngokweemfuno zemveliso yemveliso. Umzekelo, inkampani yokulungisa ukutya isebenzisa i-solar yombane idityaniswa nenkqubo yokugcina amandla ukugcina amandla elanga phakathi kwemini kwaye khupha umbane ebusuku okanye kwiintsuku ezinamafu xa kunamandla izixhobo zokudibanisa, izixhobo zokomisa, njl. Kumgca wemveliso, ngaloo ndlela ukuphuculwa kwenqanaba lokusetyenziswa kwamandla ahlaziyiweyo kwimveliso yemizi-mveliso kunye nokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kumandla e-fossil yemveli.

Ngaphaya koko, izixhobo zokugcina amandla zinceda amashishini aShishino ukuba enze izicwangciso zolawulo lwamandla. Ngokudibanisa nenkqubo yolawulo lobuchule, izixhobo zokugcina amandla zinokutshintsha ngokuguquguqukayo ngokutshaja kunye nokugqwithela ngokwesicwangciso semveliso yenkampani, imeko yokusebenza yezixhobo, kunye nolwazi lwexabiso lexesha lokwenza umbane. Umzekelo, xa umgca wemveliso weshishini ukwisithuba sezinto zokugcina izixhobo kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kuncitshiswa, izixhobo zokugcina amandla zigcine amandla agqithisileyo; Kwaye xa kukho ii-odolo ezintsha ezingxamisekileyo ezifuna imveliso eyandisiweyo kunye nokukhulisa amandla, izixhobo zokugcina amandla ziya kukhutshwa ngexesha ukongeza isithuba samandla, emva koko ukufezekisa amandla enkampani.

Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokugcina amandla kwicandelo lemizi-mveliso nakwiminye imiceli mngeni. Umzekelo, iindleko zokuqala zotyalo mali zenkqubo yokugcina amandla ziphezulu, kwaye amashishini kufuneka enze uhlalutyo lwendleko ezibanzi; Inkonzo yobomi kunye nokupheliswa kwentsebenzo yezixhobo zokugcina amandla kufuneka kubekwa esweni kwaye kulawulwa ngokufanelekileyo; Kwangelo xesha, imigangatho efanelekileyo yobugcisa kunye neenkcazo zisafuna ukuphuculwa ngakumbi.

Ngaphandle kwemiceli mngeni, kunye nokuqhubela phambili kwetekhnoloji eqhubekayo kunye nokuncitshiswa kwesicotha, izixhobo zokugcina amandla zinethemba elibanzi lokusebenza kwamandla kwicandelo lemizi-mveliso. Iya kuba yindlela ebalulekileyo kumashishini anemizi-mveliso ukufezekisa ulondolozo lwamandla kunye nokuncitshiswa kokuphuma kwamandla, kunye nokuphucula ukuzinza kunye nokuthembakala kwamandla, kunye nokukhuthaza ngokufanelekileyo ukuphuculwa kwendlela eluhlaza kunye nokuzinza.

I-tag: ibhetri yokugcina amandla, isikhululo samandla esiphathwayo, iipaneli zelanga